Jiambalvo was developed based on the notion that a significant piece of the market was unsatisfied with the traditional, encyclopedic book. Across the first four editions, Jiambalvo has found its market within that space. It appeals to instructors who want to place a real emphasis on the non-accounting students in their course; it also appeals to those instructors who want their text to have a more streamlined approach (either due to lack of student preparation, short course duration, or personal preference). Through the fourth edition, the Jiambalvo segment has evolved to primarily state schools and community colleges.As in the past four editions, the fifth edition of Jiambalvo continues to be a more concise, affordable text that is focused on the needs of future managers. The book builds on the framework, exemplified by the book’s two major themes (incremental analysis and performance measurement), that helps unite the numerous topics in managerial accounting.
the download link of the solutions manual and test bank
http://www.mediafire.com/view/nob3bz4buty4dl9/Managerial_Accounting_5e_Jiambalvo_solutions_manualch02.doc
http://www.mediafire.com/view/8a8zpumttosy7ft/Managerial_Accounting_5e_Jiambalvo_tbch02.docx
Chapter 2
Job-Order Costing for Manufacturing
and Service Companies
QUESTIONS
1. Manufacturing costs include all costs
associated with the production of goods. Examples of manufacturing costs are:
labor costs of workers directly involved with manufacturing goods, cost of all
materials directly traced to products, indirect factory labor, indirect
materials used in production, depreciation of production equipment, and
depreciation of the manufacturing facility.
Nonmanufacturing costs are all costs that are not
associated with the production of goods. These typically include selling costs
and general and administrative costs.
2. Product costs are assigned to goods produced.
Product costs are assigned to inventory and become an expense when inventory is
sold. Period costs are not assigned to goods produced. Period costs are
identified with accounting periods and are expensed in the period incurred.
3. Two common types of product costing systems
are (1) job-order costing systems and (2) process costing systems.
Job-order
costing systems are generally used by companies that produce individual
products or batches of unique products. Companies that use job-order costing
systems include custom home builders, airplane manufacturers, and ship-building
companies.
Process
costing is used by companies that produce large numbers of identical items that
pass through uniform and continuous production operations. Process costing
tends to be used by beverage companies and producers of chemicals, paints, and
plastics.
4. A
job cost sheet is a form that is used to accumulate the cost of producing a
job. The job cost sheet contains detailed information on direct materials,
direct labor, and manufacturing overhead used on the job.
5. Actual
overhead is not known until the end of the accounting period. If managers used
actual overhead rates to apply overhead to jobs, they would have to wait until
the end of the period to determine the cost of jobs. In order to make timely
decisions, managers may need to know the cost of jobs before the end of the
accounting period.
Job-Order
Costing for Manufacturing and Service Companies
Summary of Questions by Objectives and Bloom’s
Taxonomy
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Multiple
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77.
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6
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102.
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6
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103.
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Matching
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151.
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1-10
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K
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Exercises
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152.
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3
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AP
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155.
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6
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AP
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158.
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6,7
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AP
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161.
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6,7
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AP
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164.
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8
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AP
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153.
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3
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AP
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156.
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6
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AP
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159.
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6,7
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AP
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162.
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6,7
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AP
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165.
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8
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AP
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154.
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4
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K
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157.
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6
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AP
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160.
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6,7
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AP
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8
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AP
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9
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AP
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Challenge
Exercises
|
||||||||||||||
167.
|
2,3
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AP
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168.
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1-8
|
AP
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169.
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6-8
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AP
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Short-Answer
Essays
|
||||||||||||||
170.
|
1
|
C
|
172.
|
1
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K
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174.
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7
|
C
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176.
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10
|
C
|
178.
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6
|
C
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171.
|
1
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K
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4
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K
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175.
|
9
|
C
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177.
|
10
|
C
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|
true-false
1.
All
costs other than direct materials, direct labor, indirect materials, and
indirect labor are classified as period costs.
2.
The
wages of a factory machine maintenance worker are classified as direct labor.
3.
Insurance
on factory equipment is a part of manufacturing overhead.
4.
Sales
commissions are considered a product cost.
5.
Period
costs are identified with accounting periods rather than with goods produced.
6.
Rent
of the office building for the sales staff is a period cost.
7.
Raw
Materials Inventory, Work in Process Inventory, and Cost of Goods Sold will appear
on a company’s balance sheet.
8.
Cost
of Goods Manufactured appears on the balance sheet.
9.
Overhead
is related ideally to production using an allocation base.
10.
Indirect
labor is added directly to the Work in Process account in a job-order costing
system.
11.
Direct
labor costs are traced to each job.
12.
Process
costing systems are generally used by companies that produce large quantities
of identical items.
13.
A
company that builds custom homes would likely use a process costing system.
14.
A
company that designs advertising campaigns for other companies would likely use
job-order costing.
15.
In a
job-order costing system, the Finished Goods account includes the cost of all
jobs completed and sold during an accounting period.
16.
In a
job-order costing system, the Cost of Goods Sold account consists of costs transferred
out of the Finished Goods account.
17.
A job cost
sheet is a form used to accumulate costs of a particular job in a job-order
costing system.
18.
When
overhead is applied to jobs, Manufacturing Overhead is debited and Work in
Process is credited.
19.
In a
job-order costing system, the Cost of Goods Manufactured account is increased
and the Finished Goods account is decreased when a job is completed.
20.
In a
job-order costing system, Work in Process is debited and Finished Goods is
credited when a job is sold.
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